Often in today’s “colorblind” society, it is overlooked how racial prejudice
plays a role in many acts of violence. In the case of many violent
crimes committed against Asian Americans, long-standing racial stereotypes
serve as contributing factors. Images of “perpetual foreigners,”
or job-stealing Asian immigrants, for example, are commonly found to play
a role in motivation for attacks against Asian American citizens.
Common stereotypes, such as that of Asian Americans as “perpetual foreigners,”
serve as justification in the minds of the perpetrators of these violent
acts. Violence seems permissible in the minds of the attackers through
the conditioning to the subtle racism that exists in society towards Asians.
For example, in 1885, white miners went on a rampage in a bitter labor
riot resulting in the murder of twenty-eight Chinese in the coal-mining
town of Rock Springs, Wyoming. In this case, white miners viewed
these foreigners as cheap-lived immigrants, stealing American jobs.
The widespread portrayal of the weak, effeminate Asian taking work from
the white workers damaged the American ego and in the process angered white
miners to take action. After the violence was ended by federal troops,
the murders were treated with leniency and only faced minor fines, enforcing
the idea that “Asian” life is cheap.
Although, the Rock Springs Massacre took place over a century ago, violent
attacks like that still occur against Asian Americans today. The
story of Vincent Chin is perhaps one of the most infamous and gruesome
examples. Chin’s case seems somewhat analogous to that of the Rock
Springs Massacre. The image of the “hardworking Asian,” Chin, and
the perception of cheap, job stealing Asians, were motivating factors behind
this act of racial violence. Although portrayed as the model minority
for their work ethic, Asian Americans can also be targeted as scapegoats
for lack of employment opportunities as a result of this stereotype.
In addition, even though Chin is one of those included in the “model minority”
myth, this supposedly elevated status did nothing to earn justice after
his death.
For Further Information Regarding
the Murder of Vincent Chin Please Click on the Following Sites:
The
Death of Vincent Chin (http://www.itp.berkeley.edu/~asam121/vincent.html)
The
Vincent Chin Case (http://www.cs.indiana.edu/hyplan/tanaka/vincent/vincent.html)
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